blob: 5036f0655e3bc2ec04786a5ced0b514588678456 [file] [log] [blame]
use core::mem;
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
use alloc::boxed::Box;
/// A wrapper for `&[u8]` that provides convenient string oriented trait impls.
///
/// If you need ownership or a growable byte string buffer, then use
/// [`BString`](struct.BString.html).
///
/// Using a `&BStr` is just like using a `&[u8]`, since `BStr`
/// implements `Deref` to `[u8]`. So all methods available on `[u8]`
/// are also available on `BStr`.
///
/// # Representation
///
/// A `&BStr` has the same representation as a `&str`. That is, a `&BStr` is
/// a fat pointer which consists of a pointer to some bytes and a length.
///
/// # Trait implementations
///
/// The `BStr` type has a number of trait implementations, and in particular,
/// defines equality and ordinal comparisons between `&BStr`, `&str` and
/// `&[u8]` for convenience.
///
/// The `Debug` implementation for `BStr` shows its bytes as a normal string.
/// For invalid UTF-8, hex escape sequences are used.
///
/// The `Display` implementation behaves as if `BStr` were first lossily
/// converted to a `str`. Invalid UTF-8 bytes are substituted with the Unicode
/// replacement codepoint, which looks like this: �.
#[derive(Hash)]
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct BStr {
pub(crate) bytes: [u8],
}
impl BStr {
/// Directly creates a `BStr` slice from anything that can be converted
/// to a byte slice.
///
/// This is very similar to the [`B`](crate::B) function, except this
/// returns a `&BStr` instead of a `&[u8]`.
///
/// This is a cost-free conversion.
///
/// # Example
///
/// You can create `BStr`'s from byte arrays, byte slices or even string
/// slices:
///
/// ```
/// use bstr::BStr;
///
/// let a = BStr::new(b"abc");
/// let b = BStr::new(&b"abc"[..]);
/// let c = BStr::new("abc");
///
/// assert_eq!(a, b);
/// assert_eq!(a, c);
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn new<'a, B: ?Sized + AsRef<[u8]>>(bytes: &'a B) -> &'a BStr {
BStr::from_bytes(bytes.as_ref())
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn new_mut<B: ?Sized + AsMut<[u8]>>(
bytes: &mut B,
) -> &mut BStr {
BStr::from_bytes_mut(bytes.as_mut())
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn from_bytes(slice: &[u8]) -> &BStr {
unsafe { mem::transmute(slice) }
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn from_bytes_mut(slice: &mut [u8]) -> &mut BStr {
unsafe { mem::transmute(slice) }
}
#[inline]
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
pub(crate) fn from_boxed_bytes(slice: Box<[u8]>) -> Box<BStr> {
unsafe { Box::from_raw(Box::into_raw(slice) as _) }
}
#[inline]
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
pub(crate) fn into_boxed_bytes(slice: Box<BStr>) -> Box<[u8]> {
unsafe { Box::from_raw(Box::into_raw(slice) as _) }
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
&self.bytes
}
}