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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
// Run-time feature detection on aarch64/powerpc64 Linux/Android/FreeBSD by parsing ELF auxiliary vectors.
//
// # Linux/Android
//
// As of nightly-2023-01-23, is_aarch64_feature_detected always uses dlsym by default
// on aarch64 Linux/Android, but on the following platforms, so we can safely assume
// getauxval is linked to the binary.
//
// - On glibc (*-linux-gnu*), [aarch64 support is available on glibc 2.17+](https://sourceware.org/legacy-ml/libc-announce/2012/msg00001.html)
// and is newer than [glibc 2.16 that added getauxval](https://sourceware.org/legacy-ml/libc-announce/2012/msg00000.html).
// - On musl (*-linux-musl*, *-linux-ohos*), [aarch64 support is available on musl 1.1.7+](https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/WHATSNEW?h=v1.1.7#n1422)
// and is newer than [musl 1.1.0 that added getauxval](https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/WHATSNEW?h=v1.1.0#n1197).
// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/9a04ae4997493e9260352064163285cddc43de3c
// - On bionic (*-android*), [64-bit architecture support is available on Android 5.0+ (API level 21+)](https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2014/10/whats-new-in-android-50-lollipop.html)
// and is newer than [Android 4.3 (API level 18) that added getauxval](https://github.com/aosp-mirror/platform_bionic/blob/d3ebc2f7c49a9893b114124d4a6b315f3a328764/libc/include/sys/auxv.h#L49).
//
// However, on musl with static linking, it seems that getauxval is not always available, independent of version requirements: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89626
// (That problem may have been fixed in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/9a04ae4997493e9260352064163285cddc43de3c,
// but even in the version containing that patch, [there is report](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89626#issuecomment-1242636038)
// of the same error.)
//
// On other Linux targets, we cannot assume that getauxval is always available, so we don't enable
// outline-atomics by default (can be enabled by `--cfg portable_atomic_outline_atomics`).
//
// - On musl with static linking. See the above for more.
// Also, in this case, dlsym(getauxval) always returns null.
// - On uClibc-ng (*-linux-uclibc*, *-l4re-uclibc*), [uClibc-ng 1.0.43 (released in 2023-04-05) added getauxval](https://github.com/wbx-github/uclibc-ng/commit/d869bb1600942c01a77539128f9ba5b5b55ad647).
// - On Picolibc, [Picolibc 1.4.6 added getauxval stub](https://github.com/picolibc/picolibc#picolibc-version-146).
//
// See also https://github.com/rust-lang/stdarch/pull/1375
//
// See tests::test_linux_like and aarch64_aa64reg.rs for (test-only) alternative implementations.
//
// # FreeBSD
//
// As of nightly-2023-01-23, is_aarch64_feature_detected always uses mrs on
// aarch64 FreeBSD. However, they do not work on FreeBSD 12 on QEMU (confirmed
// on FreeBSD 12.{2,3,4}), and we got SIGILL (worked on FreeBSD 13 and 14).
//
// So use elf_aux_info instead of mrs like compiler-rt does.
// https://man.freebsd.org/elf_aux_info(3)
// https://reviews.llvm.org/D109330
//
// elf_aux_info is available on FreeBSD 12.0+ and 11.4+:
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/commit/0b08ae2120cdd08c20a2b806e2fcef4d0a36c470
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/release/11.4.0/sys/sys/auxv.h
// On FreeBSD, [aarch64 support is available on FreeBSD 11.0+](https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.0R/relnotes/#hardware-arm),
// but FreeBSD 11 (11.4) was EoL on 2021-09-30, and FreeBSD 11.3 was EoL on 2020-09-30:
// https://www.freebsd.org/security/unsupported
// See also https://github.com/rust-lang/stdarch/pull/611#issuecomment-445464613
//
// See tests::test_freebsd and aarch64_aa64reg.rs for (test-only) alternative implementations.
//
// # PowerPC64
//
// On PowerPC64, outline-atomics is currently disabled by default mainly for
// compatibility with older versions of operating systems
// (can be enabled by `--cfg portable_atomic_outline_atomics`).
include!("common.rs");
use os::ffi;
#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
mod os {
// core::ffi::c_* (except c_void) requires Rust 1.64, libc will soon require Rust 1.47
#[cfg_attr(test, allow(dead_code))]
pub(super) mod ffi {
pub(crate) use super::super::c_types::c_ulong;
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "android"))]
pub(crate) use super::super::c_types::{c_char, c_int};
extern "C" {
// https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/getauxval.3.html
// https://github.com/bminor/glibc/blob/801af9fafd4689337ebf27260aa115335a0cb2bc/misc/sys/auxv.h
// https://github.com/bminor/musl/blob/7d756e1c04de6eb3f2b3d3e1141a218bb329fcfb/include/sys/auxv.h
// https://github.com/wbx-github/uclibc-ng/blob/cdb07d2cd52af39feb425e6d36c02b30916b9f0a/include/sys/auxv.h
// https://github.com/aosp-mirror/platform_bionic/blob/d3ebc2f7c49a9893b114124d4a6b315f3a328764/libc/include/sys/auxv.h
// https://github.com/picolibc/picolibc/blob/7a8a58aeaa5946cb662577a518051091b691af3a/newlib/libc/picolib/getauxval.c
// https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/blob/0.2.139/src/unix/linux_like/linux/gnu/mod.rs#L1201
// https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/blob/0.2.139/src/unix/linux_like/linux/musl/mod.rs#L744
// https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/blob/0.2.139/src/unix/linux_like/android/b64/mod.rs#L333
pub(crate) fn getauxval(type_: c_ulong) -> c_ulong;
// Defined in sys/system_properties.h.
// https://github.com/aosp-mirror/platform_bionic/blob/d3ebc2f7c49a9893b114124d4a6b315f3a328764/libc/include/sys/system_properties.h
// https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/blob/0.2.139/src/unix/linux_like/android/mod.rs#L3471
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "android"))]
pub(crate) fn __system_property_get(name: *const c_char, value: *mut c_char) -> c_int;
}
// https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.1/include/uapi/linux/auxvec.h
#[cfg(any(test, target_arch = "aarch64"))]
pub(crate) const AT_HWCAP: c_ulong = 16;
#[cfg(any(test, target_arch = "powerpc64"))]
pub(crate) const AT_HWCAP2: c_ulong = 26;
// Defined in sys/system_properties.h.
// https://github.com/aosp-mirror/platform_bionic/blob/d3ebc2f7c49a9893b114124d4a6b315f3a328764/libc/include/sys/system_properties.h
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "android"))]
pub(crate) const PROP_VALUE_MAX: c_int = 92;
}
pub(super) fn getauxval(type_: ffi::c_ulong) -> ffi::c_ulong {
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "android"))]
{
// Samsung Exynos 9810 has a bug that big and little cores have different
// ISAs. And on older Android (pre-9), the kernel incorrectly reports
// that features available only on some cores are available on all cores.
// https://reviews.llvm.org/D114523
let mut arch = [0_u8; ffi::PROP_VALUE_MAX as usize];
// SAFETY: we've passed a valid C string and a buffer with max length.
let len = unsafe {
ffi::__system_property_get(
b"ro.arch\0".as_ptr().cast::<ffi::c_char>(),
arch.as_mut_ptr().cast::<ffi::c_char>(),
)
};
// On Exynos, ro.arch is not available on Android 12+, but it is fine
// because Android 9+ includes the fix.
if len > 0 && arch.starts_with(b"exynos9810") {
return 0;
}
}
// SAFETY: `getauxval` is thread-safe. See also the module level docs.
unsafe { ffi::getauxval(type_) }
}
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
mod os {
// core::ffi::c_* (except c_void) requires Rust 1.64, libc will soon require Rust 1.47
#[cfg_attr(test, allow(dead_code))]
pub(super) mod ffi {
pub(crate) use super::super::c_types::{c_int, c_ulong, c_void};
extern "C" {
// Defined in sys/auxv.h.
// https://man.freebsd.org/elf_aux_info(3)
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/deb63adf945d446ed91a9d84124c71f15ae571d1/sys/sys/auxv.h
pub(crate) fn elf_aux_info(aux: c_int, buf: *mut c_void, buf_len: c_int) -> c_int;
}
// Defined in sys/elf_common.h.
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/deb63adf945d446ed91a9d84124c71f15ae571d1/sys/sys/elf_common.h
#[cfg(any(test, target_arch = "aarch64"))]
pub(crate) const AT_HWCAP: c_int = 25;
#[cfg(any(test, target_arch = "powerpc64"))]
pub(crate) const AT_HWCAP2: c_int = 26;
}
pub(super) fn getauxval(aux: ffi::c_int) -> ffi::c_ulong {
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_wrap, clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
const OUT_LEN: ffi::c_int = core::mem::size_of::<ffi::c_ulong>() as ffi::c_int;
let mut out: ffi::c_ulong = 0;
// SAFETY:
// - the pointer is valid because we got it from a reference.
// - `OUT_LEN` is the same as the size of `out`.
// - `elf_aux_info` is thread-safe.
unsafe {
let res = ffi::elf_aux_info(
aux,
(&mut out as *mut ffi::c_ulong).cast::<ffi::c_void>(),
OUT_LEN,
);
// If elf_aux_info fails, `out` will be left at zero (which is the proper default value).
debug_assert!(res == 0 || out == 0);
}
out
}
}
// Basically, Linux and FreeBSD use the same hwcap values.
// FreeBSD supports a subset of the hwcap values supported by Linux.
use arch::_detect;
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
mod arch {
use super::{ffi, os, CpuInfo};
// Linux
// https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.1/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h
// FreeBSD
// Defined in machine/elf.h.
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/deb63adf945d446ed91a9d84124c71f15ae571d1/sys/arm64/include/elf.h
// available on FreeBSD 13.0+ and 12.2+
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/release/13.0.0/sys/arm64/include/elf.h
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/release/12.2.0/sys/arm64/include/elf.h
pub(super) const HWCAP_ATOMICS: ffi::c_ulong = 1 << 8;
pub(super) const HWCAP_USCAT: ffi::c_ulong = 1 << 25;
#[cold]
pub(super) fn _detect(info: &mut CpuInfo) {
let hwcap = os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP);
if hwcap & HWCAP_ATOMICS != 0 {
info.set(CpuInfo::HAS_LSE);
}
if hwcap & HWCAP_USCAT != 0 {
info.set(CpuInfo::HAS_LSE2);
}
}
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "powerpc64")]
mod arch {
use super::{ffi, os, CpuInfo};
// Linux
// https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v6.1/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/cputable.h
// FreeBSD
// Defined in machine/cpu.h.
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/deb63adf945d446ed91a9d84124c71f15ae571d1/sys/powerpc/include/cpu.h
// available on FreeBSD 11.0+
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/commit/b0bf7fcd298133457991b27625bbed766e612730
pub(super) const PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07: ffi::c_ulong = 0x80000000;
#[cold]
pub(super) fn _detect(info: &mut CpuInfo) {
let hwcap2 = os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP2);
// power8
if hwcap2 & PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07 != 0 {
info.set(CpuInfo::HAS_QUADWORD_ATOMICS);
}
}
}
#[allow(
clippy::alloc_instead_of_core,
clippy::std_instead_of_alloc,
clippy::std_instead_of_core,
clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks,
clippy::wildcard_imports
)]
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
#[test]
fn test_linux_like() {
use c_types::*;
use core::{arch::asm, mem};
use std::vec;
use test_helper::{libc, sys};
// Linux kernel 6.4 has added a way to read auxv without depending on either libc or mrs trap.
// https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/ddc65971bb677aa9f6a4c21f76d3133e106f88eb
//
// This is currently used only for testing.
fn getauxval_pr_get_auxv(type_: ffi::c_ulong) -> Result<ffi::c_ulong, c_int> {
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
unsafe fn prctl_get_auxv(out: *mut c_void, len: usize) -> Result<usize, c_int> {
let r: i64;
unsafe {
asm!(
"svc 0",
in("x8") sys::__NR_prctl as u64,
inout("x0") sys::PR_GET_AUXV as u64 => r,
in("x1") ptr_reg!(out),
in("x2") len as u64,
// arg4 and arg5 must be zero.
in("x3") 0_u64,
in("x4") 0_u64,
options(nostack, preserves_flags)
);
}
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation, clippy::cast_sign_loss)]
if (r as c_int) < 0 {
Err(r as c_int)
} else {
Ok(r as usize)
}
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "powerpc64")]
unsafe fn prctl_get_auxv(out: *mut c_void, len: usize) -> Result<usize, c_int> {
let r: i64;
unsafe {
asm!(
"sc",
"bns+ 2f",
"neg %r3, %r3",
"2:",
inout("r0") sys::__NR_prctl as u64 => _,
inout("r3") sys::PR_GET_AUXV as u64 => r,
inout("r4") ptr_reg!(out) => _,
inout("r5") len as u64 => _,
// arg4 and arg5 must be zero.
inout("r6") 0_u64 => _,
inout("r7") 0_u64 => _,
out("r8") _,
out("r9") _,
out("r10") _,
out("r11") _,
out("r12") _,
out("cr0") _,
options(nostack, preserves_flags)
);
}
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation, clippy::cast_sign_loss)]
if (r as c_int) < 0 {
Err(r as c_int)
} else {
Ok(r as usize)
}
}
let mut auxv = vec![unsafe { mem::zeroed::<sys::Elf64_auxv_t>() }; 38];
let old_len = auxv.len() * mem::size_of::<sys::Elf64_auxv_t>();
// SAFETY:
// - `out_len` does not exceed the size of `auxv`.
let _len = unsafe { prctl_get_auxv(auxv.as_mut_ptr().cast::<c_void>(), old_len)? };
for aux in &auxv {
if aux.a_type == type_ {
// SAFETY: aux.a_un is #[repr(C)] union and all fields have
// the same size and can be safely transmuted to integers.
return Ok(unsafe { aux.a_un.a_val });
}
}
Err(0)
}
unsafe {
let mut u = mem::zeroed();
assert_eq!(libc::uname(&mut u), 0);
let release = std::ffi::CStr::from_ptr(u.release.as_ptr());
let release = core::str::from_utf8(release.to_bytes()).unwrap();
let mut digits = release.split('.');
let major = digits.next().unwrap().parse::<u32>().unwrap();
let minor = digits.next().unwrap().parse::<u32>().unwrap();
if (major, minor) < (6, 4) {
std::eprintln!("kernel version: {major}.{minor} (no pr_get_auxv)");
assert_eq!(getauxval_pr_get_auxv(ffi::AT_HWCAP).unwrap_err(), -22);
assert_eq!(getauxval_pr_get_auxv(ffi::AT_HWCAP2).unwrap_err(), -22);
} else {
std::eprintln!("kernel version: {major}.{minor} (has pr_get_auxv)");
assert_eq!(
os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP),
getauxval_pr_get_auxv(ffi::AT_HWCAP).unwrap()
);
assert_eq!(
os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP2),
getauxval_pr_get_auxv(ffi::AT_HWCAP2).unwrap()
);
}
}
}
#[allow(clippy::cast_sign_loss)]
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "android"))]
#[test]
fn test_android() {
unsafe {
let mut arch = [1; ffi::PROP_VALUE_MAX as usize];
let len = ffi::__system_property_get(
b"ro.arch\0".as_ptr().cast::<ffi::c_char>(),
arch.as_mut_ptr().cast::<ffi::c_char>(),
);
assert!(len >= 0);
std::eprintln!("len={}", len);
std::eprintln!("arch={:?}", arch);
std::eprintln!(
"arch={:?}",
core::str::from_utf8(core::slice::from_raw_parts(arch.as_ptr(), len as usize))
.unwrap()
);
}
}
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_wrap)]
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
#[test]
fn test_freebsd() {
use c_types::*;
use core::{arch::asm, mem, ptr};
use test_helper::sys;
// This is almost equivalent to what elf_aux_info does.
// https://man.freebsd.org/elf_aux_info(3)
// On FreeBSD, [aarch64 support is available on FreeBSD 11.0+](https://www.freebsd.org/releases/11.0R/relnotes/#hardware-arm),
// but elf_aux_info is available on FreeBSD 12.0+ and 11.4+:
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/commit/0b08ae2120cdd08c20a2b806e2fcef4d0a36c470
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/release/11.4.0/sys/sys/auxv.h
// so use sysctl instead of elf_aux_info.
// Note that FreeBSD 11 (11.4) was EoL on 2021-09-30, and FreeBSD 11.3 was EoL on 2020-09-30:
// https://www.freebsd.org/security/unsupported
//
// std_detect uses this way, but it appears to be somewhat incorrect
// (the type of arg4 of sysctl, auxv is smaller than AT_COUNT, etc.).
// https://github.com/rust-lang/stdarch/blob/a0c30f3e3c75adcd6ee7efc94014ebcead61c507/crates/std_detect/src/detect/os/freebsd/auxvec.rs#L52
//
// This is currently used only for testing.
// If you want us to use this implementation for compatibility with the older FreeBSD
// version that came to EoL a few years ago, please open an issue.
fn getauxval_sysctl_libc(type_: ffi::c_int) -> ffi::c_ulong {
let mut auxv: [sys::Elf64_Auxinfo; sys::AT_COUNT as usize] = unsafe { mem::zeroed() };
let mut len = core::mem::size_of_val(&auxv) as c_size_t;
// SAFETY: calling getpid is safe.
let pid = unsafe { sys::getpid() };
let mib = [
sys::CTL_KERN as c_int,
sys::KERN_PROC as c_int,
sys::KERN_PROC_AUXV as c_int,
pid,
];
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
// SAFETY:
// - `mib.len()` does not exceed the size of `mib`.
// - `len` does not exceed the size of `auxv`.
// - `sysctl` is thread-safe.
let res = unsafe {
sys::sysctl(
mib.as_ptr(),
mib.len() as c_uint,
auxv.as_mut_ptr().cast::<c_void>(),
&mut len,
ptr::null_mut(),
0,
)
};
if res != -1 {
for aux in &auxv {
if aux.a_type == type_ as c_long {
// SAFETY: aux.a_un is #[repr(C)] union and all fields have
// the same size and can be safely transmuted to integers.
return unsafe { aux.a_un.a_val as c_ulong };
}
}
}
0
}
// Similar to the above, but call syscall using asm instead of libc.
// Note that FreeBSD does not guarantee the stability of raw syscall as
// much as Linux does (It may actually be stable enough, though:
// https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2019-June/133393.html,
// https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/16590).
//
// This is currently used only for testing.
fn getauxval_sysctl_asm_syscall(type_: ffi::c_int) -> Result<ffi::c_ulong, c_int> {
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
type pid_t = c_int;
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/9888a79adad22ba06b5aff17d05abac0029c537a/lib/libc/aarch64/SYS.h
// https://github.com/golang/go/blob/4badad8d477ffd7a6b762c35bc69aed82faface7/src/syscall/asm_freebsd_arm64.s
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[inline]
fn getpid() -> pid_t {
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
// SAFETY: calling getpid is safe.
unsafe {
let n = sys::SYS_getpid;
let r: i64;
asm!(
"svc 0",
in("x8") n as u64,
out("x0") r,
options(nostack, readonly),
);
r as pid_t
}
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[inline]
unsafe fn sysctl(
name: *const c_int,
name_len: c_uint,
old_p: *mut c_void,
old_len_p: *mut c_size_t,
new_p: *const c_void,
new_len: c_size_t,
) -> Result<c_int, c_int> {
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
// SAFETY: the caller must uphold the safety contract.
unsafe {
let mut n = sys::SYS___sysctl as u64;
let r: i64;
asm!(
"svc 0",
"b.cc 2f",
"mov x8, x0",
"mov x0, #-1",
"2:",
inout("x8") n,
inout("x0") ptr_reg!(name) => r,
inout("x1") name_len as u64 => _,
in("x2") ptr_reg!(old_p),
in("x3") ptr_reg!(old_len_p),
in("x4") ptr_reg!(new_p),
in("x5") new_len as u64,
options(nostack),
);
if r as c_int == -1 {
Err(n as c_int)
} else {
Ok(r as c_int)
}
}
}
// https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/9888a79adad22ba06b5aff17d05abac0029c537a/lib/libc/powerpc64/SYS.h
#[cfg(target_arch = "powerpc64")]
#[inline]
fn getpid() -> pid_t {
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
// SAFETY: calling getpid is safe.
unsafe {
let n = sys::SYS_getpid;
let r: i64;
asm!(
"sc",
inout("r0") n as u64 => _,
out("r3") r,
out("r4") _,
out("r5") _,
out("r6") _,
out("r7") _,
out("r8") _,
out("r9") _,
out("r10") _,
out("r11") _,
out("r12") _,
out("cr0") _,
options(nostack, preserves_flags, readonly),
);
r as pid_t
}
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "powerpc64")]
#[inline]
unsafe fn sysctl(
name: *const c_int,
name_len: c_uint,
old_p: *mut c_void,
old_len_p: *mut c_size_t,
new_p: *const c_void,
new_len: c_size_t,
) -> Result<c_int, c_int> {
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
// SAFETY: the caller must uphold the safety contract.
unsafe {
let mut n = sys::SYS___sysctl as u64;
let r: i64;
asm!(
"sc",
"bns+ 2f",
"mr %r0, %r3",
"li %r3, -1",
"2:",
inout("r0") n,
inout("r3") ptr_reg!(name) => r,
inout("r4") name_len as u64 => _,
inout("r5") ptr_reg!(old_p) => _,
inout("r6") ptr_reg!(old_len_p) => _,
inout("r7") ptr_reg!(new_p) => _,
inout("r8") new_len as u64 => _,
out("r9") _,
out("r10") _,
out("r11") _,
out("r12") _,
out("cr0") _,
options(nostack, preserves_flags)
);
if r as c_int == -1 {
Err(n as c_int)
} else {
Ok(r as c_int)
}
}
}
let mut auxv: [sys::Elf64_Auxinfo; sys::AT_COUNT as usize] = unsafe { mem::zeroed() };
let mut len = core::mem::size_of_val(&auxv) as c_size_t;
let pid = getpid();
let mib = [
sys::CTL_KERN as c_int,
sys::KERN_PROC as c_int,
sys::KERN_PROC_AUXV as c_int,
pid,
];
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
// SAFETY:
// - `mib.len()` does not exceed the size of `mib`.
// - `len` does not exceed the size of `auxv`.
// - `sysctl` is thread-safe.
unsafe {
sysctl(
mib.as_ptr(),
mib.len() as c_uint,
auxv.as_mut_ptr().cast::<c_void>(),
&mut len,
ptr::null_mut(),
0,
)?;
}
for aux in &auxv {
if aux.a_type == type_ as c_long {
// SAFETY: aux.a_un is #[repr(C)] union and all fields have
// the same size and can be safely transmuted to integers.
return Ok(unsafe { aux.a_un.a_val as c_ulong });
}
}
Err(0)
}
assert_eq!(os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP), getauxval_sysctl_libc(ffi::AT_HWCAP));
assert_eq!(os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP2), getauxval_sysctl_libc(ffi::AT_HWCAP2));
assert_eq!(
os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP),
getauxval_sysctl_asm_syscall(ffi::AT_HWCAP).unwrap()
);
assert_eq!(
os::getauxval(ffi::AT_HWCAP2),
// AT_HWCAP2 is only available on FreeBSD 13+, at least for aarch64.
getauxval_sysctl_asm_syscall(ffi::AT_HWCAP2).unwrap_or(0)
);
}
// Static assertions for FFI bindings.
// This checks that FFI bindings defined in this crate, FFI bindings defined
// in libc, and FFI bindings generated for the platform's latest header file
// using bindgen have compatible signatures (or the same values if constants).
// Since this is static assertion, we can detect problems with
// `cargo check --tests --target <target>` run in CI (via TESTS=1 build.sh)
// without actually running tests on these platforms.
// See also tools/codegen/src/ffi.rs.
// TODO(codegen): auto-generate this test
#[allow(
clippy::cast_possible_wrap,
clippy::cast_sign_loss,
clippy::cast_possible_truncation,
clippy::no_effect_underscore_binding
)]
const _: fn() = || {
use test_helper::{libc, sys};
#[cfg(not(target_os = "freebsd"))]
type AtType = ffi::c_ulong;
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
type AtType = ffi::c_int;
#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
{
let mut _getauxval: unsafe extern "C" fn(ffi::c_ulong) -> ffi::c_ulong = ffi::getauxval;
_getauxval = libc::getauxval;
_getauxval = sys::getauxval;
}
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "android"))]
{
let mut ___system_property_get: unsafe extern "C" fn(
*const ffi::c_char,
*mut ffi::c_char,
) -> ffi::c_int = ffi::__system_property_get;
___system_property_get = libc::__system_property_get;
___system_property_get = sys::__system_property_get;
static_assert!(ffi::PROP_VALUE_MAX == libc::PROP_VALUE_MAX);
static_assert!(ffi::PROP_VALUE_MAX == sys::PROP_VALUE_MAX as ffi::c_int);
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
{
let mut _elf_aux_info: unsafe extern "C" fn(
ffi::c_int,
*mut ffi::c_void,
ffi::c_int,
) -> ffi::c_int = ffi::elf_aux_info;
_elf_aux_info = libc::elf_aux_info;
_elf_aux_info = sys::elf_aux_info;
}
#[cfg(not(target_os = "freebsd"))] // libc doesn't have this on FreeBSD
static_assert!(ffi::AT_HWCAP == libc::AT_HWCAP);
static_assert!(ffi::AT_HWCAP == sys::AT_HWCAP as AtType);
#[cfg(not(target_os = "freebsd"))] // libc doesn't have this on FreeBSD
static_assert!(ffi::AT_HWCAP2 == libc::AT_HWCAP2);
static_assert!(ffi::AT_HWCAP2 == sys::AT_HWCAP2 as AtType);
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
{
// static_assert!(arch::HWCAP_ATOMICS == libc::HWCAP_ATOMICS); // libc doesn't have this
static_assert!(arch::HWCAP_ATOMICS == sys::HWCAP_ATOMICS as ffi::c_ulong);
// static_assert!(HWCAP_USCAT == libc::HWCAP_USCAT); // libc doesn't have this
static_assert!(arch::HWCAP_USCAT == sys::HWCAP_USCAT as ffi::c_ulong);
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "powerpc64")]
{
// static_assert!(arch::PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07 == libc::PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07); // libc doesn't have this
static_assert!(
arch::PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07 == sys::PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07 as ffi::c_ulong
);
}
};
}