src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/bytes_nth.rs

use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_lang_item;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::{Expr, LangItem};
use rustc_lint::LateContext;

use crate::methods::method_call;

use super::BYTES_NTH;

pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &Expr<'_>, recv: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>, n_arg: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
    let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(recv).peel_refs();
    let caller_type = if ty.is_str() {
        "str"
    } else if is_type_lang_item(cx, ty, LangItem::String) {
        "String"
    } else {
        return;
    };

    let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
    let receiver = snippet_with_applicability(cx, recv.span, "..", &mut applicability);
    let n = snippet_with_applicability(cx, n_arg.span, "..", &mut applicability);

    if let Some(parent) = clippy_utils::get_parent_expr(cx, expr)
        && let Some((name, _, _, _, _)) = method_call(parent)
        && name == "unwrap"
    {
        span_lint_and_sugg(
            cx,
            BYTES_NTH,
            parent.span,
            &format!("called `.bytes().nth().unwrap()` on a `{caller_type}`"),
            "try",
            format!("{receiver}.as_bytes()[{n}]",),
            applicability,
        );
    } else {
        span_lint_and_sugg(
            cx,
            BYTES_NTH,
            expr.span,
            &format!("called `.bytes().nth()` on a `{caller_type}`"),
            "try",
            format!("{receiver}.as_bytes().get({n}).copied()"),
            applicability,
        );
    };
}