blob: b7604603b5592010d9f5d32986032ff5cec4194a [file] [log] [blame]
use super::Rate;
use futures_core::ready;
use std::{
future::Future,
pin::Pin,
task::{Context, Poll},
};
use tokio::time::{Instant, Sleep};
use tower_service::Service;
/// Enforces a rate limit on the number of requests the underlying
/// service can handle over a period of time.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct RateLimit<T> {
inner: T,
rate: Rate,
state: State,
sleep: Pin<Box<Sleep>>,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
enum State {
// The service has hit its limit
Limited,
Ready { until: Instant, rem: u64 },
}
impl<T> RateLimit<T> {
/// Create a new rate limiter
pub fn new(inner: T, rate: Rate) -> Self {
let until = Instant::now();
let state = State::Ready {
until,
rem: rate.num(),
};
RateLimit {
inner,
rate,
state,
// The sleep won't actually be used with this duration, but
// we create it eagerly so that we can reset it in place rather than
// `Box::pin`ning a new `Sleep` every time we need one.
sleep: Box::pin(tokio::time::sleep_until(until)),
}
}
/// Get a reference to the inner service
pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T {
&self.inner
}
/// Get a mutable reference to the inner service
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T {
&mut self.inner
}
/// Consume `self`, returning the inner service
pub fn into_inner(self) -> T {
self.inner
}
}
impl<S, Request> Service<Request> for RateLimit<S>
where
S: Service<Request>,
{
type Response = S::Response;
type Error = S::Error;
type Future = S::Future;
fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
match self.state {
State::Ready { .. } => return Poll::Ready(ready!(self.inner.poll_ready(cx))),
State::Limited => {
if Pin::new(&mut self.sleep).poll(cx).is_pending() {
tracing::trace!("rate limit exceeded; sleeping.");
return Poll::Pending;
}
}
}
self.state = State::Ready {
until: Instant::now() + self.rate.per(),
rem: self.rate.num(),
};
Poll::Ready(ready!(self.inner.poll_ready(cx)))
}
fn call(&mut self, request: Request) -> Self::Future {
match self.state {
State::Ready { mut until, mut rem } => {
let now = Instant::now();
// If the period has elapsed, reset it.
if now >= until {
until = now + self.rate.per();
rem = self.rate.num();
}
if rem > 1 {
rem -= 1;
self.state = State::Ready { until, rem };
} else {
// The service is disabled until further notice
// Reset the sleep future in place, so that we don't have to
// deallocate the existing box and allocate a new one.
self.sleep.as_mut().reset(until);
self.state = State::Limited;
}
// Call the inner future
self.inner.call(request)
}
State::Limited => panic!("service not ready; poll_ready must be called first"),
}
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "load")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "load")))]
impl<S> crate::load::Load for RateLimit<S>
where
S: crate::load::Load,
{
type Metric = S::Metric;
fn load(&self) -> Self::Metric {
self.inner.load()
}
}