blob: 3c8cbb0c92c1908bd05677332f14c50a73b202a1 [file] [log] [blame]
//! linux_raw syscalls supporting `rustix::termios`.
//!
//! # Safety
//!
//! See the `rustix::backend` module documentation for details.
#![allow(unsafe_code)]
#![allow(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
use super::super::conv::{by_ref, c_uint, ret};
use crate::fd::BorrowedFd;
use crate::io;
use crate::process::{Pid, RawNonZeroPid};
use crate::termios::{
Action, OptionalActions, QueueSelector, Termios, Winsize, BRKINT, CBAUD, CS8, CSIZE, ECHO,
ECHONL, ICANON, ICRNL, IEXTEN, IGNBRK, IGNCR, INLCR, ISIG, ISTRIP, IXON, OPOST, PARENB, PARMRK,
VMIN, VTIME,
};
#[cfg(feature = "procfs")]
use crate::{ffi::CStr, fs::FileType, path::DecInt};
use core::mem::MaybeUninit;
use linux_raw_sys::general::__kernel_pid_t;
use linux_raw_sys::ioctl::{
TCFLSH, TCGETS, TCSBRK, TCSETS, TCXONC, TIOCGPGRP, TIOCGSID, TIOCGWINSZ, TIOCSPGRP, TIOCSWINSZ,
};
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcgetwinsize(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<Winsize> {
unsafe {
let mut result = MaybeUninit::<Winsize>::uninit();
ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCGWINSZ), &mut result))?;
Ok(result.assume_init())
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcgetattr(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<Termios> {
unsafe {
let mut result = MaybeUninit::<Termios>::uninit();
ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TCGETS), &mut result))?;
Ok(result.assume_init())
}
}
#[inline]
#[cfg(any(
target_arch = "x86",
target_arch = "x86_64",
target_arch = "x32",
target_arch = "riscv64",
target_arch = "aarch64",
target_arch = "arm",
target_arch = "mips",
target_arch = "mips64",
))]
pub(crate) fn tcgetattr2(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<crate::termios::Termios2> {
unsafe {
let mut result = MaybeUninit::<crate::termios::Termios2>::uninit();
ret(syscall!(
__NR_ioctl,
fd,
c_uint(linux_raw_sys::ioctl::TCGETS2),
&mut result
))?;
Ok(result.assume_init())
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcgetpgrp(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<Pid> {
unsafe {
let mut result = MaybeUninit::<__kernel_pid_t>::uninit();
ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCGPGRP), &mut result))?;
let pid = result.assume_init();
debug_assert!(pid > 0);
Ok(Pid::from_raw_nonzero(RawNonZeroPid::new_unchecked(
pid as u32,
)))
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcsetattr(
fd: BorrowedFd,
optional_actions: OptionalActions,
termios: &Termios,
) -> io::Result<()> {
// Translate from `optional_actions` into an ioctl request code. On MIPS,
// `optional_actions` already has `TCGETS` added to it.
let request = if cfg!(any(target_arch = "mips", target_arch = "mips64")) {
optional_actions as u32
} else {
TCSETS + optional_actions as u32
};
unsafe {
ret(syscall_readonly!(
__NR_ioctl,
fd,
c_uint(request as u32),
by_ref(termios)
))
}
}
#[inline]
#[cfg(any(
target_arch = "x86",
target_arch = "x86_64",
target_arch = "x32",
target_arch = "riscv64",
target_arch = "aarch64",
target_arch = "arm",
target_arch = "mips",
target_arch = "mips64",
))]
pub(crate) fn tcsetattr2(
fd: BorrowedFd,
optional_actions: OptionalActions,
termios: &crate::termios::Termios2,
) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe {
ret(syscall_readonly!(
__NR_ioctl,
fd,
c_uint(linux_raw_sys::ioctl::TCSETS2 + optional_actions as u32),
by_ref(termios)
))
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcsendbreak(fd: BorrowedFd) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe { ret(syscall_readonly!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TCSBRK), c_uint(0))) }
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcdrain(fd: BorrowedFd) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe { ret(syscall_readonly!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TCSBRK), c_uint(1))) }
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcflush(fd: BorrowedFd, queue_selector: QueueSelector) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe {
ret(syscall_readonly!(
__NR_ioctl,
fd,
c_uint(TCFLSH),
c_uint(queue_selector as u32)
))
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcflow(fd: BorrowedFd, action: Action) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe {
ret(syscall_readonly!(
__NR_ioctl,
fd,
c_uint(TCXONC),
c_uint(action as u32)
))
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcgetsid(fd: BorrowedFd) -> io::Result<Pid> {
unsafe {
let mut result = MaybeUninit::<__kernel_pid_t>::uninit();
ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCGSID), &mut result))?;
let pid = result.assume_init();
debug_assert!(pid > 0);
Ok(Pid::from_raw_nonzero(RawNonZeroPid::new_unchecked(
pid as u32,
)))
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcsetwinsize(fd: BorrowedFd, winsize: Winsize) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe {
ret(syscall!(
__NR_ioctl,
fd,
c_uint(TIOCSWINSZ),
by_ref(&winsize)
))
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn tcsetpgrp(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>, pid: Pid) -> io::Result<()> {
unsafe { ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCSPGRP), pid)) }
}
#[inline]
#[must_use]
#[allow(clippy::missing_const_for_fn)]
pub(crate) fn cfgetospeed(termios: &Termios) -> u32 {
termios.c_cflag & CBAUD
}
#[inline]
#[must_use]
#[allow(clippy::missing_const_for_fn)]
pub(crate) fn cfgetispeed(termios: &Termios) -> u32 {
termios.c_cflag & CBAUD
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn cfmakeraw(termios: &mut Termios) {
// From the Linux [`cfmakeraw` manual page]:
//
// [`cfmakeraw` manual page]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/cfmakeraw.3.html
termios.c_iflag &= !(IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK | ISTRIP | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IXON);
termios.c_oflag &= !OPOST;
termios.c_lflag &= !(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN);
termios.c_cflag &= !(CSIZE | PARENB);
termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
// Musl and glibc also do these:
termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn cfsetospeed(termios: &mut Termios, speed: u32) -> io::Result<()> {
if (speed & !CBAUD) != 0 {
return Err(io::Errno::INVAL);
}
termios.c_cflag &= !CBAUD;
termios.c_cflag |= speed;
Ok(())
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn cfsetispeed(termios: &mut Termios, speed: u32) -> io::Result<()> {
if speed == 0 {
return Ok(());
}
if (speed & !CBAUD) != 0 {
return Err(io::Errno::INVAL);
}
termios.c_cflag &= !CBAUD;
termios.c_cflag |= speed;
Ok(())
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn cfsetspeed(termios: &mut Termios, speed: u32) -> io::Result<()> {
if (speed & !CBAUD) != 0 {
return Err(io::Errno::INVAL);
}
termios.c_cflag &= !CBAUD;
termios.c_cflag |= speed;
Ok(())
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn isatty(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> bool {
// On error, Linux will return either `EINVAL` (2.6.32) or `ENOTTY`
// (otherwise), because we assume we're never passing an invalid
// file descriptor (which would get `EBADF`). Either way, an error
// means we don't have a tty.
tcgetwinsize(fd).is_ok()
}
#[cfg(feature = "procfs")]
pub(crate) fn ttyname(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
let fd_stat = super::super::fs::syscalls::fstat(fd)?;
// Quick check: if `fd` isn't a character device, it's not a tty.
if FileType::from_raw_mode(fd_stat.st_mode) != FileType::CharacterDevice {
return Err(io::Errno::NOTTY);
}
// Check that `fd` is really a tty.
tcgetwinsize(fd)?;
// Get a fd to '/proc/self/fd'.
let proc_self_fd = io::proc_self_fd()?;
// Gather the ttyname by reading the 'fd' file inside 'proc_self_fd'.
let r =
super::super::fs::syscalls::readlinkat(proc_self_fd, DecInt::from_fd(fd).as_c_str(), buf)?;
// If the number of bytes is equal to the buffer length, truncation may
// have occurred. This check also ensures that we have enough space for
// adding a NUL terminator.
if r == buf.len() {
return Err(io::Errno::RANGE);
}
buf[r] = b'\0';
// Check that the path we read refers to the same file as `fd`.
let path = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&buf[..=r]).unwrap();
let path_stat = super::super::fs::syscalls::stat(path)?;
if path_stat.st_dev != fd_stat.st_dev || path_stat.st_ino != fd_stat.st_ino {
return Err(io::Errno::NODEV);
}
Ok(r)
}