| //! linux_raw syscalls supporting `rustix::termios`. |
| //! |
| //! # Safety |
| //! |
| //! See the `rustix::backend` module documentation for details. |
| #![allow(unsafe_code)] |
| #![allow(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)] |
| |
| use super::super::conv::{by_ref, c_uint, ret}; |
| use crate::fd::BorrowedFd; |
| use crate::io; |
| use crate::process::{Pid, RawNonZeroPid}; |
| use crate::termios::{ |
| Action, OptionalActions, QueueSelector, Termios, Winsize, BRKINT, CBAUD, CS8, CSIZE, ECHO, |
| ECHONL, ICANON, ICRNL, IEXTEN, IGNBRK, IGNCR, INLCR, ISIG, ISTRIP, IXON, OPOST, PARENB, PARMRK, |
| VMIN, VTIME, |
| }; |
| #[cfg(feature = "procfs")] |
| use crate::{ffi::CStr, fs::FileType, path::DecInt}; |
| use core::mem::MaybeUninit; |
| use linux_raw_sys::general::__kernel_pid_t; |
| use linux_raw_sys::ioctl::{ |
| TCFLSH, TCGETS, TCSBRK, TCSETS, TCXONC, TIOCGPGRP, TIOCGSID, TIOCGWINSZ, TIOCSPGRP, TIOCSWINSZ, |
| }; |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcgetwinsize(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<Winsize> { |
| unsafe { |
| let mut result = MaybeUninit::<Winsize>::uninit(); |
| ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCGWINSZ), &mut result))?; |
| Ok(result.assume_init()) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcgetattr(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<Termios> { |
| unsafe { |
| let mut result = MaybeUninit::<Termios>::uninit(); |
| ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TCGETS), &mut result))?; |
| Ok(result.assume_init()) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| #[cfg(any( |
| target_arch = "x86", |
| target_arch = "x86_64", |
| target_arch = "x32", |
| target_arch = "riscv64", |
| target_arch = "aarch64", |
| target_arch = "arm", |
| target_arch = "mips", |
| target_arch = "mips64", |
| ))] |
| pub(crate) fn tcgetattr2(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<crate::termios::Termios2> { |
| unsafe { |
| let mut result = MaybeUninit::<crate::termios::Termios2>::uninit(); |
| ret(syscall!( |
| __NR_ioctl, |
| fd, |
| c_uint(linux_raw_sys::ioctl::TCGETS2), |
| &mut result |
| ))?; |
| Ok(result.assume_init()) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcgetpgrp(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> io::Result<Pid> { |
| unsafe { |
| let mut result = MaybeUninit::<__kernel_pid_t>::uninit(); |
| ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCGPGRP), &mut result))?; |
| let pid = result.assume_init(); |
| debug_assert!(pid > 0); |
| Ok(Pid::from_raw_nonzero(RawNonZeroPid::new_unchecked( |
| pid as u32, |
| ))) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcsetattr( |
| fd: BorrowedFd, |
| optional_actions: OptionalActions, |
| termios: &Termios, |
| ) -> io::Result<()> { |
| // Translate from `optional_actions` into an ioctl request code. On MIPS, |
| // `optional_actions` already has `TCGETS` added to it. |
| let request = if cfg!(any(target_arch = "mips", target_arch = "mips64")) { |
| optional_actions as u32 |
| } else { |
| TCSETS + optional_actions as u32 |
| }; |
| unsafe { |
| ret(syscall_readonly!( |
| __NR_ioctl, |
| fd, |
| c_uint(request as u32), |
| by_ref(termios) |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| #[cfg(any( |
| target_arch = "x86", |
| target_arch = "x86_64", |
| target_arch = "x32", |
| target_arch = "riscv64", |
| target_arch = "aarch64", |
| target_arch = "arm", |
| target_arch = "mips", |
| target_arch = "mips64", |
| ))] |
| pub(crate) fn tcsetattr2( |
| fd: BorrowedFd, |
| optional_actions: OptionalActions, |
| termios: &crate::termios::Termios2, |
| ) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { |
| ret(syscall_readonly!( |
| __NR_ioctl, |
| fd, |
| c_uint(linux_raw_sys::ioctl::TCSETS2 + optional_actions as u32), |
| by_ref(termios) |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcsendbreak(fd: BorrowedFd) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { ret(syscall_readonly!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TCSBRK), c_uint(0))) } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcdrain(fd: BorrowedFd) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { ret(syscall_readonly!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TCSBRK), c_uint(1))) } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcflush(fd: BorrowedFd, queue_selector: QueueSelector) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { |
| ret(syscall_readonly!( |
| __NR_ioctl, |
| fd, |
| c_uint(TCFLSH), |
| c_uint(queue_selector as u32) |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcflow(fd: BorrowedFd, action: Action) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { |
| ret(syscall_readonly!( |
| __NR_ioctl, |
| fd, |
| c_uint(TCXONC), |
| c_uint(action as u32) |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcgetsid(fd: BorrowedFd) -> io::Result<Pid> { |
| unsafe { |
| let mut result = MaybeUninit::<__kernel_pid_t>::uninit(); |
| ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCGSID), &mut result))?; |
| let pid = result.assume_init(); |
| debug_assert!(pid > 0); |
| Ok(Pid::from_raw_nonzero(RawNonZeroPid::new_unchecked( |
| pid as u32, |
| ))) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcsetwinsize(fd: BorrowedFd, winsize: Winsize) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { |
| ret(syscall!( |
| __NR_ioctl, |
| fd, |
| c_uint(TIOCSWINSZ), |
| by_ref(&winsize) |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn tcsetpgrp(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>, pid: Pid) -> io::Result<()> { |
| unsafe { ret(syscall!(__NR_ioctl, fd, c_uint(TIOCSPGRP), pid)) } |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| #[must_use] |
| #[allow(clippy::missing_const_for_fn)] |
| pub(crate) fn cfgetospeed(termios: &Termios) -> u32 { |
| termios.c_cflag & CBAUD |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| #[must_use] |
| #[allow(clippy::missing_const_for_fn)] |
| pub(crate) fn cfgetispeed(termios: &Termios) -> u32 { |
| termios.c_cflag & CBAUD |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn cfmakeraw(termios: &mut Termios) { |
| // From the Linux [`cfmakeraw` manual page]: |
| // |
| // [`cfmakeraw` manual page]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/cfmakeraw.3.html |
| termios.c_iflag &= !(IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK | ISTRIP | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IXON); |
| termios.c_oflag &= !OPOST; |
| termios.c_lflag &= !(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN); |
| termios.c_cflag &= !(CSIZE | PARENB); |
| termios.c_cflag |= CS8; |
| |
| // Musl and glibc also do these: |
| termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; |
| termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn cfsetospeed(termios: &mut Termios, speed: u32) -> io::Result<()> { |
| if (speed & !CBAUD) != 0 { |
| return Err(io::Errno::INVAL); |
| } |
| termios.c_cflag &= !CBAUD; |
| termios.c_cflag |= speed; |
| Ok(()) |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn cfsetispeed(termios: &mut Termios, speed: u32) -> io::Result<()> { |
| if speed == 0 { |
| return Ok(()); |
| } |
| if (speed & !CBAUD) != 0 { |
| return Err(io::Errno::INVAL); |
| } |
| termios.c_cflag &= !CBAUD; |
| termios.c_cflag |= speed; |
| Ok(()) |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn cfsetspeed(termios: &mut Termios, speed: u32) -> io::Result<()> { |
| if (speed & !CBAUD) != 0 { |
| return Err(io::Errno::INVAL); |
| } |
| termios.c_cflag &= !CBAUD; |
| termios.c_cflag |= speed; |
| Ok(()) |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| pub(crate) fn isatty(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> bool { |
| // On error, Linux will return either `EINVAL` (2.6.32) or `ENOTTY` |
| // (otherwise), because we assume we're never passing an invalid |
| // file descriptor (which would get `EBADF`). Either way, an error |
| // means we don't have a tty. |
| tcgetwinsize(fd).is_ok() |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(feature = "procfs")] |
| pub(crate) fn ttyname(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| let fd_stat = super::super::fs::syscalls::fstat(fd)?; |
| |
| // Quick check: if `fd` isn't a character device, it's not a tty. |
| if FileType::from_raw_mode(fd_stat.st_mode) != FileType::CharacterDevice { |
| return Err(io::Errno::NOTTY); |
| } |
| |
| // Check that `fd` is really a tty. |
| tcgetwinsize(fd)?; |
| |
| // Get a fd to '/proc/self/fd'. |
| let proc_self_fd = io::proc_self_fd()?; |
| |
| // Gather the ttyname by reading the 'fd' file inside 'proc_self_fd'. |
| let r = |
| super::super::fs::syscalls::readlinkat(proc_self_fd, DecInt::from_fd(fd).as_c_str(), buf)?; |
| |
| // If the number of bytes is equal to the buffer length, truncation may |
| // have occurred. This check also ensures that we have enough space for |
| // adding a NUL terminator. |
| if r == buf.len() { |
| return Err(io::Errno::RANGE); |
| } |
| buf[r] = b'\0'; |
| |
| // Check that the path we read refers to the same file as `fd`. |
| let path = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&buf[..=r]).unwrap(); |
| |
| let path_stat = super::super::fs::syscalls::stat(path)?; |
| if path_stat.st_dev != fd_stat.st_dev || path_stat.st_ino != fd_stat.st_ino { |
| return Err(io::Errno::NODEV); |
| } |
| |
| Ok(r) |
| } |