| /** |
| * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not |
| * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy |
| * of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
| * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the |
| * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| * under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.android.server.usage; |
| |
| import static com.android.server.SystemService.PHASE_BOOT_COMPLETED; |
| import static com.android.server.SystemService.PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY; |
| |
| import android.app.ActivityManager; |
| import android.app.AppGlobals; |
| import android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager; |
| import android.app.usage.AppStandby; |
| import android.app.usage.AppStandby.StandbyBuckets; |
| import android.app.usage.UsageEvents; |
| import android.app.usage.UsageStatsManagerInternal.AppIdleStateChangeListener; |
| import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager; |
| import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; |
| import android.content.ContentResolver; |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.content.Intent; |
| import android.content.IntentFilter; |
| import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo; |
| import android.content.pm.PackageInfo; |
| import android.content.pm.PackageManager; |
| import android.content.pm.PackageManagerInternal; |
| import android.content.pm.ParceledListSlice; |
| import android.database.ContentObserver; |
| import android.hardware.display.DisplayManager; |
| import android.net.NetworkScoreManager; |
| import android.os.BatteryManager; |
| import android.os.BatteryStats; |
| import android.os.Environment; |
| import android.os.Handler; |
| import android.os.IDeviceIdleController; |
| import android.os.Looper; |
| import android.os.Message; |
| import android.os.PowerManager; |
| import android.os.Process; |
| import android.os.RemoteException; |
| import android.os.ServiceManager; |
| import android.os.SystemClock; |
| import android.os.UserHandle; |
| import android.provider.Settings; |
| import android.telephony.TelephonyManager; |
| import android.util.KeyValueListParser; |
| import android.util.Slog; |
| import android.util.SparseIntArray; |
| import android.util.TimeUtils; |
| import android.view.Display; |
| |
| import com.android.internal.annotations.GuardedBy; |
| import com.android.internal.app.IBatteryStats; |
| import com.android.internal.os.SomeArgs; |
| import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils; |
| import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter; |
| import com.android.server.LocalServices; |
| |
| import java.io.File; |
| import java.io.PrintWriter; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Arrays; |
| import java.util.List; |
| |
| /** |
| * Manages the standby state of an app, listening to various events. |
| */ |
| public class AppStandbyController { |
| |
| private static final String TAG = "AppStandbyController"; |
| static final boolean DEBUG = false; |
| |
| static final boolean COMPRESS_TIME = false; |
| private static final long ONE_MINUTE = 60 * 1000; |
| private static final long ONE_HOUR = ONE_MINUTE * 60; |
| private static final long ONE_DAY = ONE_HOUR * 24; |
| |
| static final long[] SCREEN_TIME_THRESHOLDS = { |
| 0, |
| 0, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? 120 * 1000 : 1 * ONE_HOUR, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? 240 * 1000 : 2 * ONE_HOUR |
| }; |
| |
| static final long[] ELAPSED_TIME_THRESHOLDS = { |
| 0, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? 1 * ONE_MINUTE : 12 * ONE_HOUR, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? 4 * ONE_MINUTE : 24 * ONE_HOUR, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? 16 * ONE_MINUTE : 48 * ONE_HOUR |
| }; |
| |
| static final int[] THRESHOLD_BUCKETS = { |
| AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_ACTIVE, |
| AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_WORKING_SET, |
| AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_FREQUENT, |
| AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_RARE |
| }; |
| |
| // To name the lock for stack traces |
| static class Lock {} |
| |
| /** Lock to protect the app's standby state. Required for calls into AppIdleHistory */ |
| private final Object mAppIdleLock = new Lock(); |
| |
| /** Keeps the history and state for each app. */ |
| @GuardedBy("mAppIdleLock") |
| private AppIdleHistory mAppIdleHistory; |
| |
| @GuardedBy("mAppIdleLock") |
| private ArrayList<AppIdleStateChangeListener> |
| mPackageAccessListeners = new ArrayList<>(); |
| |
| /** Whether we've queried the list of carrier privileged apps. */ |
| @GuardedBy("mAppIdleLock") |
| private boolean mHaveCarrierPrivilegedApps; |
| |
| /** List of carrier-privileged apps that should be excluded from standby */ |
| @GuardedBy("mAppIdleLock") |
| private List<String> mCarrierPrivilegedApps; |
| |
| // Messages for the handler |
| static final int MSG_INFORM_LISTENERS = 3; |
| static final int MSG_FORCE_IDLE_STATE = 4; |
| static final int MSG_CHECK_IDLE_STATES = 5; |
| static final int MSG_CHECK_PAROLE_TIMEOUT = 6; |
| static final int MSG_PAROLE_END_TIMEOUT = 7; |
| static final int MSG_REPORT_CONTENT_PROVIDER_USAGE = 8; |
| static final int MSG_PAROLE_STATE_CHANGED = 9; |
| static final int MSG_ONE_TIME_CHECK_IDLE_STATES = 10; |
| |
| long mCheckIdleIntervalMillis; |
| long mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis; |
| long mAppIdleParoleDurationMillis; |
| long[] mAppStandbyScreenThresholds = SCREEN_TIME_THRESHOLDS; |
| long[] mAppStandbyElapsedThresholds = ELAPSED_TIME_THRESHOLDS; |
| |
| boolean mAppIdleEnabled; |
| boolean mAppIdleTempParoled; |
| boolean mCharging; |
| private long mLastAppIdleParoledTime; |
| private boolean mSystemServicesReady = false; |
| |
| private volatile boolean mPendingOneTimeCheckIdleStates; |
| |
| private final AppStandbyHandler mHandler; |
| private final Context mContext; |
| |
| // TODO: Provide a mechanism to set an external bucketing service |
| |
| private AppWidgetManager mAppWidgetManager; |
| private PowerManager mPowerManager; |
| private PackageManager mPackageManager; |
| private Injector mInjector; |
| |
| |
| AppStandbyController(Context context, Looper looper) { |
| this(new Injector(context, looper)); |
| } |
| |
| AppStandbyController(Injector injector) { |
| mInjector = injector; |
| mContext = mInjector.getContext(); |
| mHandler = new AppStandbyHandler(mInjector.getLooper()); |
| mPackageManager = mContext.getPackageManager(); |
| mAppIdleEnabled = mInjector.isAppIdleEnabled(); |
| |
| if (mAppIdleEnabled) { |
| IntentFilter deviceStates = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED); |
| deviceStates.addAction(BatteryManager.ACTION_DISCHARGING); |
| deviceStates.addAction(PowerManager.ACTION_DEVICE_IDLE_MODE_CHANGED); |
| mContext.registerReceiver(new DeviceStateReceiver(), deviceStates); |
| } |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory = new AppIdleHistory(mInjector.getDataSystemDirectory(), |
| mInjector.elapsedRealtime()); |
| } |
| |
| IntentFilter packageFilter = new IntentFilter(); |
| packageFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED); |
| packageFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED); |
| packageFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED); |
| packageFilter.addDataScheme("package"); |
| |
| mContext.registerReceiverAsUser(new PackageReceiver(), UserHandle.ALL, packageFilter, |
| null, mHandler); |
| } |
| |
| public void onBootPhase(int phase) { |
| mInjector.onBootPhase(phase); |
| if (phase == PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY) { |
| // Observe changes to the threshold |
| SettingsObserver settingsObserver = new SettingsObserver(mHandler); |
| settingsObserver.registerObserver(); |
| settingsObserver.updateSettings(); |
| |
| mAppWidgetManager = mContext.getSystemService(AppWidgetManager.class); |
| mPowerManager = mContext.getSystemService(PowerManager.class); |
| |
| mInjector.registerDisplayListener(mDisplayListener, mHandler); |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.updateDisplay(isDisplayOn(), mInjector.elapsedRealtime()); |
| } |
| |
| if (mPendingOneTimeCheckIdleStates) { |
| postOneTimeCheckIdleStates(); |
| } |
| |
| mSystemServicesReady = true; |
| } else if (phase == PHASE_BOOT_COMPLETED) { |
| setChargingState(mInjector.isCharging()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void reportContentProviderUsage(String authority, String providerPkgName, int userId) { |
| // Get sync adapters for the authority |
| String[] packages = ContentResolver.getSyncAdapterPackagesForAuthorityAsUser( |
| authority, userId); |
| final long elapsedRealtime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); |
| for (String packageName: packages) { |
| // Only force the sync adapters to active if the provider is not in the same package and |
| // the sync adapter is a system package. |
| try { |
| PackageInfo pi = mPackageManager.getPackageInfoAsUser( |
| packageName, PackageManager.MATCH_SYSTEM_ONLY, userId); |
| if (pi == null || pi.applicationInfo == null) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (!packageName.equals(providerPkgName)) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| int newBucket = mAppIdleHistory.reportMildUsage(packageName, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime); |
| maybeInformListeners(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime, |
| newBucket); |
| } |
| } |
| } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { |
| // Shouldn't happen |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void setChargingState(boolean charging) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| if (mCharging != charging) { |
| mCharging = charging; |
| postParoleStateChanged(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** Paroled here means temporary pardon from being inactive */ |
| void setAppIdleParoled(boolean paroled) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| final long now = mInjector.currentTimeMillis(); |
| if (mAppIdleTempParoled != paroled) { |
| mAppIdleTempParoled = paroled; |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Changing paroled to " + mAppIdleTempParoled); |
| if (paroled) { |
| postParoleEndTimeout(); |
| } else { |
| mLastAppIdleParoledTime = now; |
| postNextParoleTimeout(now); |
| } |
| postParoleStateChanged(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| boolean isParoledOrCharging() { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| return mAppIdleTempParoled || mCharging; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void postNextParoleTimeout(long now) { |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Posting MSG_CHECK_PAROLE_TIMEOUT"); |
| mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_CHECK_PAROLE_TIMEOUT); |
| // Compute when the next parole needs to happen. We check more frequently than necessary |
| // since the message handler delays are based on elapsedRealTime and not wallclock time. |
| // The comparison is done in wallclock time. |
| long timeLeft = (mLastAppIdleParoledTime + mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis) - now; |
| if (timeLeft < 0) { |
| timeLeft = 0; |
| } |
| mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(MSG_CHECK_PAROLE_TIMEOUT, timeLeft); |
| } |
| |
| private void postParoleEndTimeout() { |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Posting MSG_PAROLE_END_TIMEOUT"); |
| mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_PAROLE_END_TIMEOUT); |
| mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(MSG_PAROLE_END_TIMEOUT, mAppIdleParoleDurationMillis); |
| } |
| |
| private void postParoleStateChanged() { |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Posting MSG_PAROLE_STATE_CHANGED"); |
| mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_PAROLE_STATE_CHANGED); |
| mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_PAROLE_STATE_CHANGED); |
| } |
| |
| void postCheckIdleStates(int userId) { |
| mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_CHECK_IDLE_STATES, userId, 0)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * We send a different message to check idle states once, otherwise we would end up |
| * scheduling a series of repeating checkIdleStates each time we fired off one. |
| */ |
| void postOneTimeCheckIdleStates() { |
| if (mInjector.getBootPhase() < PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY) { |
| // Not booted yet; wait for it! |
| mPendingOneTimeCheckIdleStates = true; |
| } else { |
| mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_ONE_TIME_CHECK_IDLE_STATES); |
| mPendingOneTimeCheckIdleStates = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Check all running users' or specified user's apps to see if they enter an idle state. |
| * @return Returns whether checking should continue periodically. |
| */ |
| boolean checkIdleStates(int checkUserId) { |
| if (!mAppIdleEnabled) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| final int[] runningUserIds; |
| try { |
| runningUserIds = mInjector.getRunningUserIds(); |
| if (checkUserId != UserHandle.USER_ALL |
| && !ArrayUtils.contains(runningUserIds, checkUserId)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| } catch (RemoteException re) { |
| throw re.rethrowFromSystemServer(); |
| } |
| |
| final long elapsedRealtime = mInjector.elapsedRealtime(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < runningUserIds.length; i++) { |
| final int userId = runningUserIds[i]; |
| if (checkUserId != UserHandle.USER_ALL && checkUserId != userId) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, "Checking idle state for user " + userId); |
| } |
| List<PackageInfo> packages = mPackageManager.getInstalledPackagesAsUser( |
| PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS, |
| userId); |
| final int packageCount = packages.size(); |
| for (int p = 0; p < packageCount; p++) { |
| final PackageInfo pi = packages.get(p); |
| final String packageName = pi.packageName; |
| final boolean isSpecial = isAppSpecial(packageName, |
| UserHandle.getAppId(pi.applicationInfo.uid), |
| userId); |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, " Checking idle state for " + packageName); |
| } |
| if (isSpecial) { |
| maybeInformListeners(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime, |
| AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_ACTIVE); |
| } else { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| String bucketingReason = mAppIdleHistory.getAppStandbyReason(packageName, |
| userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| // If the bucket was forced by the developer, leave it alone |
| if (AppStandby.REASON_FORCED.equals(bucketingReason)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| // If the bucket was moved up due to usage, let the timeouts apply. |
| if (AppStandby.REASON_USAGE.equals(bucketingReason) |
| || AppStandby.REASON_TIMEOUT.equals(bucketingReason)) { |
| int oldBucket = mAppIdleHistory.getAppStandbyBucket(packageName, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime); |
| int newBucket = getBucketForLocked(packageName, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime); |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, " Old bucket=" + oldBucket |
| + ", newBucket=" + newBucket); |
| } |
| if (oldBucket < newBucket) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.setAppStandbyBucket(packageName, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime, newBucket, AppStandby.REASON_TIMEOUT); |
| maybeInformListeners(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime, |
| newBucket); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, "checkIdleStates took " |
| + (mInjector.elapsedRealtime() - elapsedRealtime)); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| private void maybeInformListeners(String packageName, int userId, |
| long elapsedRealtime, int bucket) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| // TODO: fold these into one call + lookup for efficiency if needed |
| if (mAppIdleHistory.shouldInformListeners(packageName, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime, bucket)) { |
| mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_INFORM_LISTENERS, |
| userId, bucket, packageName)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @StandbyBuckets int getBucketForLocked(String packageName, int userId, |
| long elapsedRealtime) { |
| int bucketIndex = mAppIdleHistory.getThresholdIndex(packageName, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime, mAppStandbyScreenThresholds, mAppStandbyElapsedThresholds); |
| return THRESHOLD_BUCKETS[bucketIndex]; |
| } |
| |
| /** Check if it's been a while since last parole and let idle apps do some work */ |
| void checkParoleTimeout() { |
| boolean setParoled = false; |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| final long now = mInjector.currentTimeMillis(); |
| if (!mAppIdleTempParoled) { |
| final long timeSinceLastParole = now - mLastAppIdleParoledTime; |
| if (timeSinceLastParole > mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis) { |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Crossed default parole interval"); |
| setParoled = true; |
| } else { |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Not long enough to go to parole"); |
| postNextParoleTimeout(now); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (setParoled) { |
| setAppIdleParoled(true); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void notifyBatteryStats(String packageName, int userId, boolean idle) { |
| try { |
| final int uid = mPackageManager.getPackageUidAsUser(packageName, |
| PackageManager.MATCH_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES, userId); |
| if (idle) { |
| mInjector.noteEvent(BatteryStats.HistoryItem.EVENT_PACKAGE_INACTIVE, |
| packageName, uid); |
| } else { |
| mInjector.noteEvent(BatteryStats.HistoryItem.EVENT_PACKAGE_ACTIVE, |
| packageName, uid); |
| } |
| } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException | RemoteException e) { |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void onDeviceIdleModeChanged() { |
| final boolean deviceIdle = mPowerManager.isDeviceIdleMode(); |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.i(TAG, "DeviceIdleMode changed to " + deviceIdle); |
| boolean paroled = false; |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| final long timeSinceLastParole = |
| mInjector.currentTimeMillis() - mLastAppIdleParoledTime; |
| if (!deviceIdle |
| && timeSinceLastParole >= mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis) { |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.i(TAG, |
| "Bringing idle apps out of inactive state due to deviceIdleMode=false"); |
| } |
| paroled = true; |
| } else if (deviceIdle) { |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.i(TAG, "Device idle, back to prison"); |
| paroled = false; |
| } else { |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| setAppIdleParoled(paroled); |
| } |
| |
| void reportEvent(UsageEvents.Event event, long elapsedRealtime, int userId) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| // TODO: Ideally this should call isAppIdleFiltered() to avoid calling back |
| // about apps that are on some kind of whitelist anyway. |
| final boolean previouslyIdle = mAppIdleHistory.isIdle( |
| event.mPackage, userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| // Inform listeners if necessary |
| if ((event.mEventType == UsageEvents.Event.MOVE_TO_FOREGROUND |
| || event.mEventType == UsageEvents.Event.MOVE_TO_BACKGROUND |
| || event.mEventType == UsageEvents.Event.SYSTEM_INTERACTION |
| || event.mEventType == UsageEvents.Event.USER_INTERACTION |
| || event.mEventType == UsageEvents.Event.NOTIFICATION_SEEN)) { |
| |
| final int newBucket; |
| if (event.mEventType == UsageEvents.Event.NOTIFICATION_SEEN) { |
| newBucket = mAppIdleHistory.reportMildUsage(event.mPackage, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime); |
| } else { |
| newBucket = mAppIdleHistory.reportUsage(event.mPackage, userId, |
| elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| |
| maybeInformListeners(event.mPackage, userId, elapsedRealtime, |
| newBucket); |
| if (previouslyIdle) { |
| notifyBatteryStats(event.mPackage, userId, false); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Forces the app's beginIdleTime and lastUsedTime to reflect idle or active. If idle, |
| * then it rolls back the beginIdleTime and lastUsedTime to a point in time that's behind |
| * the threshold for idle. |
| * |
| * This method is always called from the handler thread, so not much synchronization is |
| * required. |
| */ |
| void forceIdleState(String packageName, int userId, boolean idle) { |
| final int appId = getAppId(packageName); |
| if (appId < 0) return; |
| final long elapsedRealtime = mInjector.elapsedRealtime(); |
| |
| final boolean previouslyIdle = isAppIdleFiltered(packageName, appId, |
| userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| final int standbyBucket; |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| standbyBucket = mAppIdleHistory.setIdle(packageName, userId, idle, elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| final boolean stillIdle = isAppIdleFiltered(packageName, appId, |
| userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| // Inform listeners if necessary |
| if (previouslyIdle != stillIdle) { |
| maybeInformListeners(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime, standbyBucket); |
| if (!stillIdle) { |
| notifyBatteryStats(packageName, userId, idle); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public void onUserRemoved(int userId) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.onUserRemoved(userId); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private boolean isAppIdleUnfiltered(String packageName, int userId, long elapsedRealtime) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| return mAppIdleHistory.isIdle(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void addListener(AppIdleStateChangeListener listener) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| if (!mPackageAccessListeners.contains(listener)) { |
| mPackageAccessListeners.add(listener); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void removeListener(AppIdleStateChangeListener listener) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mPackageAccessListeners.remove(listener); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int getAppId(String packageName) { |
| try { |
| ApplicationInfo ai = mPackageManager.getApplicationInfo(packageName, |
| PackageManager.MATCH_ANY_USER |
| | PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS); |
| return ai.uid; |
| } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException re) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| boolean isAppIdleFilteredOrParoled(String packageName, int userId, long elapsedRealtime, |
| boolean shouldObfuscateInstantApps) { |
| if (isParoledOrCharging()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (shouldObfuscateInstantApps && |
| mInjector.isPackageEphemeral(userId, packageName)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| return isAppIdleFiltered(packageName, getAppId(packageName), userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns true if this app should be whitelisted for some reason, to never go into standby */ |
| boolean isAppSpecial(String packageName, int appId, int userId) { |
| if (packageName == null) return false; |
| // If not enabled at all, of course nobody is ever idle. |
| if (!mAppIdleEnabled) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (appId < Process.FIRST_APPLICATION_UID) { |
| // System uids never go idle. |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (packageName.equals("android")) { |
| // Nor does the framework (which should be redundant with the above, but for MR1 we will |
| // retain this for safety). |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (mSystemServicesReady) { |
| try { |
| // We allow all whitelisted apps, including those that don't want to be whitelisted |
| // for idle mode, because app idle (aka app standby) is really not as big an issue |
| // for controlling who participates vs. doze mode. |
| if (mInjector.isPowerSaveWhitelistExceptIdleApp(packageName)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| } catch (RemoteException re) { |
| throw re.rethrowFromSystemServer(); |
| } |
| |
| if (isActiveDeviceAdmin(packageName, userId)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (isActiveNetworkScorer(packageName)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (mAppWidgetManager != null |
| && mInjector.isBoundWidgetPackage(mAppWidgetManager, packageName, userId)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (isDeviceProvisioningPackage(packageName)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Check this last, as it can be the most expensive check |
| if (isCarrierApp(packageName)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks if an app has been idle for a while and filters out apps that are excluded. |
| * It returns false if the current system state allows all apps to be considered active. |
| * This happens if the device is plugged in or temporarily allowed to make exceptions. |
| * Called by interface impls. |
| */ |
| boolean isAppIdleFiltered(String packageName, int appId, int userId, |
| long elapsedRealtime) { |
| if (isAppSpecial(packageName, appId, userId)) { |
| return false; |
| } else { |
| return isAppIdleUnfiltered(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int[] getIdleUidsForUser(int userId) { |
| if (!mAppIdleEnabled) { |
| return new int[0]; |
| } |
| |
| final long elapsedRealtime = mInjector.elapsedRealtime(); |
| |
| List<ApplicationInfo> apps; |
| try { |
| ParceledListSlice<ApplicationInfo> slice = AppGlobals.getPackageManager() |
| .getInstalledApplications(/* flags= */ 0, userId); |
| if (slice == null) { |
| return new int[0]; |
| } |
| apps = slice.getList(); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer(); |
| } |
| |
| // State of each uid. Key is the uid. Value lower 16 bits is the number of apps |
| // associated with that uid, upper 16 bits is the number of those apps that is idle. |
| SparseIntArray uidStates = new SparseIntArray(); |
| |
| // Now resolve all app state. Iterating over all apps, keeping track of how many |
| // we find for each uid and how many of those are idle. |
| for (int i = apps.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| ApplicationInfo ai = apps.get(i); |
| |
| // Check whether this app is idle. |
| boolean idle = isAppIdleFiltered(ai.packageName, UserHandle.getAppId(ai.uid), |
| userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| |
| int index = uidStates.indexOfKey(ai.uid); |
| if (index < 0) { |
| uidStates.put(ai.uid, 1 + (idle ? 1<<16 : 0)); |
| } else { |
| int value = uidStates.valueAt(index); |
| uidStates.setValueAt(index, value + 1 + (idle ? 1<<16 : 0)); |
| } |
| } |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, "getIdleUids took " + (mInjector.elapsedRealtime() - elapsedRealtime)); |
| } |
| int numIdle = 0; |
| for (int i = uidStates.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| int value = uidStates.valueAt(i); |
| if ((value&0x7fff) == (value>>16)) { |
| numIdle++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int[] res = new int[numIdle]; |
| numIdle = 0; |
| for (int i = uidStates.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| int value = uidStates.valueAt(i); |
| if ((value&0x7fff) == (value>>16)) { |
| res[numIdle] = uidStates.keyAt(i); |
| numIdle++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| void setAppIdleAsync(String packageName, boolean idle, int userId) { |
| if (packageName == null) return; |
| |
| mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_FORCE_IDLE_STATE, userId, idle ? 1 : 0, packageName) |
| .sendToTarget(); |
| } |
| |
| @StandbyBuckets public int getAppStandbyBucket(String packageName, int userId, |
| long elapsedRealtime, boolean shouldObfuscateInstantApps) { |
| if (shouldObfuscateInstantApps && |
| mInjector.isPackageEphemeral(userId, packageName)) { |
| return AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_ACTIVE; |
| } |
| |
| return mAppIdleHistory.getAppStandbyBucket(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| |
| void setAppStandbyBucket(String packageName, int userId, @StandbyBuckets int newBucket, |
| String reason, long elapsedRealtime) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.setAppStandbyBucket(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime, newBucket, |
| reason); |
| maybeInformListeners(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime, |
| newBucket); |
| } |
| |
| private boolean isActiveDeviceAdmin(String packageName, int userId) { |
| DevicePolicyManager dpm = mContext.getSystemService(DevicePolicyManager.class); |
| if (dpm == null) return false; |
| return dpm.packageHasActiveAdmins(packageName, userId); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns {@code true} if the supplied package is the device provisioning app. Otherwise, |
| * returns {@code false}. |
| */ |
| private boolean isDeviceProvisioningPackage(String packageName) { |
| String deviceProvisioningPackage = mContext.getResources().getString( |
| com.android.internal.R.string.config_deviceProvisioningPackage); |
| return deviceProvisioningPackage != null && deviceProvisioningPackage.equals(packageName); |
| } |
| |
| private boolean isCarrierApp(String packageName) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| if (!mHaveCarrierPrivilegedApps) { |
| fetchCarrierPrivilegedAppsLocked(); |
| } |
| if (mCarrierPrivilegedApps != null) { |
| return mCarrierPrivilegedApps.contains(packageName); |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void clearCarrierPrivilegedApps() { |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.i(TAG, "Clearing carrier privileged apps list"); |
| } |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mHaveCarrierPrivilegedApps = false; |
| mCarrierPrivilegedApps = null; // Need to be refetched. |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @GuardedBy("mAppIdleLock") |
| private void fetchCarrierPrivilegedAppsLocked() { |
| TelephonyManager telephonyManager = |
| mContext.getSystemService(TelephonyManager.class); |
| mCarrierPrivilegedApps = telephonyManager.getPackagesWithCarrierPrivileges(); |
| mHaveCarrierPrivilegedApps = true; |
| if (DEBUG) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, "apps with carrier privilege " + mCarrierPrivilegedApps); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private boolean isActiveNetworkScorer(String packageName) { |
| String activeScorer = mInjector.getActiveNetworkScorer(); |
| return packageName != null && packageName.equals(activeScorer); |
| } |
| |
| void informListeners(String packageName, int userId, int bucket) { |
| final boolean idle = bucket >= AppStandby.STANDBY_BUCKET_RARE; |
| for (AppIdleStateChangeListener listener : mPackageAccessListeners) { |
| listener.onAppIdleStateChanged(packageName, userId, idle, bucket); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void informParoleStateChanged() { |
| final boolean paroled = isParoledOrCharging(); |
| for (AppIdleStateChangeListener listener : mPackageAccessListeners) { |
| listener.onParoleStateChanged(paroled); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void flushToDisk(int userId) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.writeAppIdleTimes(userId); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void flushDurationsToDisk() { |
| // Persist elapsed and screen on time. If this fails for whatever reason, the apps will be |
| // considered not-idle, which is the safest outcome in such an event. |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.writeAppIdleDurations(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| boolean isDisplayOn() { |
| return mInjector.isDefaultDisplayOn(); |
| } |
| |
| void clearAppIdleForPackage(String packageName, int userId) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.clearUsage(packageName, userId); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private class PackageReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { |
| @Override |
| public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { |
| final String action = intent.getAction(); |
| if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED.equals(action) |
| || Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED.equals(action)) { |
| clearCarrierPrivilegedApps(); |
| } |
| if ((Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED.equals(action) || |
| Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED.equals(action)) |
| && !intent.getBooleanExtra(Intent.EXTRA_REPLACING, false)) { |
| clearAppIdleForPackage(intent.getData().getSchemeSpecificPart(), |
| getSendingUserId()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void initializeDefaultsForSystemApps(int userId) { |
| Slog.d(TAG, "Initializing defaults for system apps on user " + userId); |
| final long elapsedRealtime = mInjector.elapsedRealtime(); |
| List<PackageInfo> packages = mPackageManager.getInstalledPackagesAsUser( |
| PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS, |
| userId); |
| final int packageCount = packages.size(); |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| for (int i = 0; i < packageCount; i++) { |
| final PackageInfo pi = packages.get(i); |
| String packageName = pi.packageName; |
| if (pi.applicationInfo != null && pi.applicationInfo.isSystemApp()) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.reportUsage(packageName, userId, elapsedRealtime); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void postReportContentProviderUsage(String name, String packageName, int userId) { |
| SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); |
| args.arg1 = name; |
| args.arg2 = packageName; |
| args.arg3 = userId; |
| mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_REPORT_CONTENT_PROVIDER_USAGE, args) |
| .sendToTarget(); |
| } |
| |
| void dumpHistory(IndentingPrintWriter idpw, int userId) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.dumpHistory(idpw, userId); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void dumpUser(IndentingPrintWriter idpw, int userId, String pkg) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.dump(idpw, userId, pkg); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void dumpState(String[] args, PrintWriter pw) { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| pw.println("Carrier privileged apps (have=" + mHaveCarrierPrivilegedApps |
| + "): " + mCarrierPrivilegedApps); |
| } |
| |
| pw.println(); |
| pw.println("Settings:"); |
| |
| pw.print(" mCheckIdleIntervalMillis="); |
| TimeUtils.formatDuration(mCheckIdleIntervalMillis, pw); |
| pw.println(); |
| |
| pw.print(" mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis="); |
| TimeUtils.formatDuration(mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis, pw); |
| pw.println(); |
| |
| pw.print(" mAppIdleParoleDurationMillis="); |
| TimeUtils.formatDuration(mAppIdleParoleDurationMillis, pw); |
| pw.println(); |
| |
| pw.println(); |
| pw.print("mAppIdleEnabled="); pw.print(mAppIdleEnabled); |
| pw.print(" mAppIdleTempParoled="); pw.print(mAppIdleTempParoled); |
| pw.print(" mCharging="); pw.print(mCharging); |
| pw.print(" mLastAppIdleParoledTime="); |
| TimeUtils.formatDuration(mLastAppIdleParoledTime, pw); |
| pw.println(); |
| pw.print("mScreenThresholds="); pw.println(Arrays.toString(mAppStandbyScreenThresholds)); |
| pw.print("mElapsedThresholds="); pw.println(Arrays.toString(mAppStandbyElapsedThresholds)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Injector for interaction with external code. Override methods to provide a mock |
| * implementation for tests. |
| * onBootPhase() must be called with at least the PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY |
| */ |
| static class Injector { |
| |
| private final Context mContext; |
| private final Looper mLooper; |
| private IDeviceIdleController mDeviceIdleController; |
| private IBatteryStats mBatteryStats; |
| private PackageManagerInternal mPackageManagerInternal; |
| private DisplayManager mDisplayManager; |
| int mBootPhase; |
| |
| Injector(Context context, Looper looper) { |
| mContext = context; |
| mLooper = looper; |
| } |
| |
| Context getContext() { |
| return mContext; |
| } |
| |
| Looper getLooper() { |
| return mLooper; |
| } |
| |
| void onBootPhase(int phase) { |
| if (phase == PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY) { |
| mDeviceIdleController = IDeviceIdleController.Stub.asInterface( |
| ServiceManager.getService(Context.DEVICE_IDLE_CONTROLLER)); |
| mBatteryStats = IBatteryStats.Stub.asInterface( |
| ServiceManager.getService(BatteryStats.SERVICE_NAME)); |
| mPackageManagerInternal = LocalServices.getService(PackageManagerInternal.class); |
| mDisplayManager = (DisplayManager) mContext.getSystemService( |
| Context.DISPLAY_SERVICE); |
| } |
| mBootPhase = phase; |
| } |
| |
| int getBootPhase() { |
| return mBootPhase; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the elapsed realtime since the device started. Override this |
| * to control the clock. |
| * @return elapsed realtime |
| */ |
| long elapsedRealtime() { |
| return SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); |
| } |
| |
| long currentTimeMillis() { |
| return System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| } |
| |
| boolean isAppIdleEnabled() { |
| return mContext.getResources().getBoolean( |
| com.android.internal.R.bool.config_enableAutoPowerModes); |
| } |
| |
| boolean isCharging() { |
| return mContext.getSystemService(BatteryManager.class).isCharging(); |
| } |
| |
| boolean isPowerSaveWhitelistExceptIdleApp(String packageName) throws RemoteException { |
| return mDeviceIdleController.isPowerSaveWhitelistExceptIdleApp(packageName); |
| } |
| |
| File getDataSystemDirectory() { |
| return Environment.getDataSystemDirectory(); |
| } |
| |
| void noteEvent(int event, String packageName, int uid) throws RemoteException { |
| mBatteryStats.noteEvent(event, packageName, uid); |
| } |
| |
| boolean isPackageEphemeral(int userId, String packageName) { |
| return mPackageManagerInternal.isPackageEphemeral(userId, packageName); |
| } |
| |
| int[] getRunningUserIds() throws RemoteException { |
| return ActivityManager.getService().getRunningUserIds(); |
| } |
| |
| boolean isDefaultDisplayOn() { |
| return mDisplayManager |
| .getDisplay(Display.DEFAULT_DISPLAY).getState() == Display.STATE_ON; |
| } |
| |
| void registerDisplayListener(DisplayManager.DisplayListener listener, Handler handler) { |
| mDisplayManager.registerDisplayListener(listener, handler); |
| } |
| |
| String getActiveNetworkScorer() { |
| NetworkScoreManager nsm = (NetworkScoreManager) mContext.getSystemService( |
| Context.NETWORK_SCORE_SERVICE); |
| return nsm.getActiveScorerPackage(); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isBoundWidgetPackage(AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, String packageName, |
| int userId) { |
| return appWidgetManager.isBoundWidgetPackage(packageName, userId); |
| } |
| |
| String getAppIdleSettings() { |
| return Settings.Global.getString(mContext.getContentResolver(), |
| Settings.Global.APP_IDLE_CONSTANTS); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| class AppStandbyHandler extends Handler { |
| |
| AppStandbyHandler(Looper looper) { |
| super(looper); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void handleMessage(Message msg) { |
| switch (msg.what) { |
| case MSG_INFORM_LISTENERS: |
| informListeners((String) msg.obj, msg.arg1, msg.arg2); |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_FORCE_IDLE_STATE: |
| forceIdleState((String) msg.obj, msg.arg1, msg.arg2 == 1); |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_CHECK_IDLE_STATES: |
| if (checkIdleStates(msg.arg1)) { |
| mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(mHandler.obtainMessage( |
| MSG_CHECK_IDLE_STATES, msg.arg1, 0), |
| mCheckIdleIntervalMillis); |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_ONE_TIME_CHECK_IDLE_STATES: |
| mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_ONE_TIME_CHECK_IDLE_STATES); |
| checkIdleStates(UserHandle.USER_ALL); |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_CHECK_PAROLE_TIMEOUT: |
| checkParoleTimeout(); |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_PAROLE_END_TIMEOUT: |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Ending parole"); |
| setAppIdleParoled(false); |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_REPORT_CONTENT_PROVIDER_USAGE: |
| SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs) msg.obj; |
| reportContentProviderUsage((String) args.arg1, // authority name |
| (String) args.arg2, // package name |
| (int) args.arg3); // userId |
| args.recycle(); |
| break; |
| |
| case MSG_PAROLE_STATE_CHANGED: |
| if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Parole state: " + mAppIdleTempParoled |
| + ", Charging state:" + mCharging); |
| informParoleStateChanged(); |
| break; |
| default: |
| super.handleMessage(msg); |
| break; |
| |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| private class DeviceStateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { |
| @Override |
| public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { |
| final String action = intent.getAction(); |
| if (Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED.equals(action)) { |
| setChargingState(intent.getIntExtra("plugged", 0) != 0); |
| } else if (PowerManager.ACTION_DEVICE_IDLE_MODE_CHANGED.equals(action)) { |
| onDeviceIdleModeChanged(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private final DisplayManager.DisplayListener mDisplayListener |
| = new DisplayManager.DisplayListener() { |
| |
| @Override public void onDisplayAdded(int displayId) { |
| } |
| |
| @Override public void onDisplayRemoved(int displayId) { |
| } |
| |
| @Override public void onDisplayChanged(int displayId) { |
| if (displayId == Display.DEFAULT_DISPLAY) { |
| final boolean displayOn = isDisplayOn(); |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| mAppIdleHistory.updateDisplay(displayOn, mInjector.elapsedRealtime()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Observe settings changes for {@link Settings.Global#APP_IDLE_CONSTANTS}. |
| */ |
| private class SettingsObserver extends ContentObserver { |
| /** |
| * This flag has been used to disable app idle on older builds with bug b/26355386. |
| */ |
| @Deprecated |
| private static final String KEY_IDLE_DURATION_OLD = "idle_duration"; |
| |
| private static final String KEY_IDLE_DURATION = "idle_duration2"; |
| private static final String KEY_WALLCLOCK_THRESHOLD = "wallclock_threshold"; |
| private static final String KEY_PAROLE_INTERVAL = "parole_interval"; |
| private static final String KEY_PAROLE_DURATION = "parole_duration"; |
| private static final String KEY_SCREEN_TIME_THRESHOLDS = "screen_thresholds"; |
| private static final String KEY_ELAPSED_TIME_THRESHOLDS = "elapsed_thresholds"; |
| |
| private final KeyValueListParser mParser = new KeyValueListParser(','); |
| |
| SettingsObserver(Handler handler) { |
| super(handler); |
| } |
| |
| void registerObserver() { |
| mContext.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(Settings.Global.getUriFor( |
| Settings.Global.APP_IDLE_CONSTANTS), false, this); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void onChange(boolean selfChange) { |
| updateSettings(); |
| postOneTimeCheckIdleStates(); |
| } |
| |
| void updateSettings() { |
| synchronized (mAppIdleLock) { |
| // Look at global settings for this. |
| // TODO: Maybe apply different thresholds for different users. |
| try { |
| mParser.setString(mInjector.getAppIdleSettings()); |
| } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { |
| Slog.e(TAG, "Bad value for app idle settings: " + e.getMessage()); |
| // fallthrough, mParser is empty and all defaults will be returned. |
| } |
| |
| // Default: 24 hours between paroles |
| mAppIdleParoleIntervalMillis = mParser.getLong(KEY_PAROLE_INTERVAL, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? ONE_MINUTE * 10 : 24 * 60 * ONE_MINUTE); |
| |
| mAppIdleParoleDurationMillis = mParser.getLong(KEY_PAROLE_DURATION, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? ONE_MINUTE : 10 * ONE_MINUTE); // 10 minutes |
| |
| String screenThresholdsValue = mParser.getString(KEY_SCREEN_TIME_THRESHOLDS, null); |
| mAppStandbyScreenThresholds = parseLongArray(screenThresholdsValue, |
| SCREEN_TIME_THRESHOLDS); |
| |
| String elapsedThresholdsValue = mParser.getString(KEY_ELAPSED_TIME_THRESHOLDS, |
| null); |
| mAppStandbyElapsedThresholds = parseLongArray(elapsedThresholdsValue, |
| ELAPSED_TIME_THRESHOLDS); |
| mCheckIdleIntervalMillis = Math.min(mAppStandbyElapsedThresholds[1] / 4, |
| COMPRESS_TIME ? ONE_MINUTE : 4 * 60 * ONE_MINUTE); // 4 hours |
| |
| } |
| } |
| |
| long[] parseLongArray(String values, long[] defaults) { |
| if (values == null) return defaults; |
| if (values.isEmpty()) { |
| // Reset to defaults |
| return defaults; |
| } else { |
| String[] thresholds = values.split("/"); |
| if (thresholds.length == THRESHOLD_BUCKETS.length) { |
| long[] array = new long[THRESHOLD_BUCKETS.length]; |
| for (int i = 0; i < THRESHOLD_BUCKETS.length; i++) { |
| array[i] = Long.parseLong(thresholds[i]); |
| } |
| return array; |
| } else { |
| return defaults; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
